SYSTEM ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY GUIDELINES
- Complement products/infrastructures with all-inclusive services for maintenance, repair, substitution, etc. Leased flooring – Interface flooring system; Aeron chair long warranty – Herman Miller; Carpet tiles leasing – Tarkett; Pay Per Page Green – Ricoh; Furniture as a service – Gispen; Virtual office Service System – YoRoom; Jeans with repair service – Nudie jeans
- Complement products/infrastructures with services for technological upgrade. Database updating washing machine – Mìele; Enable users for ergonomic needs – BMA
- Complement products with services for aesthetical/cultural upgrade. After sales furniture service – Wilkhahn
- Complement products/infrastructures with services that enable their reconfigurability, e.g. adaptation in new location. Take back service – Rype Office; Living furniture leasing – Lyght
- Complement product/infrastructure with all-inclusive take-back services aimed at re-using or re-manufacturing. Re-usable photocopiers – Xerox; Carpet tiles leasing – Tarkett
- Offer services for shared use of ownerless products/infrastructures, e.g. pay-per-period, pay-per-use. Free float bike sharing – RideMovi; Virtual office service system – YoRoom; Workplace sharing – Regus; eGo, Brescia, Italy; E-bike and scooter sharing service – Lime
- Offer services for shared ownership of a set of products, e.g. collective purchase and use of products by multiple users. Free float bike sharing – RideMovi
- Offer services for sharing and/or exchange of products. Neighbor-to-neighbor goods sharing platform – Peerby; Workplace sharing – Regus; Shopping without any payment – Freitag
- Offer infrastructure/services for product reuse and second hand selling by providing infrastructures (e.g. collection points, product cleaning) or platforms (e.g. online marketplace of used products) Reuse second-hand items – iShareStuff; Secondhand furniture renting – KAIYO
- Complement product/infrastructure with all-inclusive take-back services aimed at recycling. Textile recyclable flooring – Digodream Diddi & Gori; Re-usable photocopiers – XEROX; ‘Cyclon’ shoe subscription – On running
- Complement product/infrastructure with all-inclusive take-back services aimed at (low-impact) energy recovery
- Complement product with all-inclusive take-back services aimed at composting
- Create local partnerships aimed at symbiotic/cascade approach for recycling/composting of disposed products into others with lower requirements within other sectors Job and action association – Tyo and Toiminta; Open project to recycle plastics – Precious plastics; Eileen Fisher – Renew program
- Complement the supply of resources/semi-finished products/consumables related to the product/infrastructure system with services for their optimal use Lubricants as a service – Klüber
- Offer access to products/infrastructures (enabling platform) through payment based on the unit of satisfaction Domestic Biogas – Biogas Sector; eGo, Brescia, Italy; Pay per wash – Winterhalter commercial dishwashing
- Offer access to products/infrastructures (enabling platform) through payment based on a fixed fee per given period of time Ownerless vehicle use in fixed monthly sum scheme – Riversimple
- Offer full-service (final result) to client/final user, through payment based on the unit of satisfaction
- Provide resource saving technologies and practices to upgrade equipment where the investment is financed through subsequent resource savings Energy-efficiency-related services and investment via realized energy savings – TAC energy
- Offer collective use of products and infrastructures Collective transportation electric minibus – Tecnobus
- Outsource and/or offer activities when higher specialisation and technological efficiency of products/infrastructures are available Cleaning cloth rental service – Mewa
- Create partnerships to use/integrate existing infrastructures/products
- Outsource activities when higher scale economies are feasible
- Complement the product/infrastructure offer with services designed for their adaptation in the context of use aimed at resource optimisation
- Complement product/infrastructure with services designed for their adaptation to use in variations of resource requirements
- Offer products/semi-finished products based on availability
- Offer products/semi-finished products on predetermined demand aimed at avoiding unsold inventory and/or surplus production
- Engage energy suppliers offering renewable energy or renewable energy systems (eventually locally installed) for the functioning of the various phases of the product-service system Services for decentralised energy systems – Qurrent
- Engage a material supplier to use renewable and bio-degradable materials Regeneration project – Ooobject; Solidarity purchase group – Lambrate GAS; Organic food distribution network – Visana
- Engage energy suppliers offering the design, installation, maintenance, repair, etc. of on-site passive energy systems for the functioning of the product-service system
- Create partnerships that enable/increase the use of local recycled materials from disposed products of other sectors Clothing with regenerated fibres – Rifo’ Lab
- The producer/provider uses digital channels to offer information/guidance services for purchase and care, e.g. repair and care instructions Global learning community for creators – Skillshare; Repair & WornWear services – Patagonia
- The producer/provider creates partnerships with locally-based service providers, with all-inclusive maintenance, repair, upgrade, end-of-life collection/valorisation etc.
- The producer/provider creates partnerships with locally-based acknowledged suppliers of resources for the product/infrastructure pre-production, production and care, e.g. local material and energy suppliers Local manufacturing of global furniture design – Open Desk; Producer to Customer business model – Arknit
- The developer/designer creates partnerships with product/infrastructure manufacturers for local delivery (e.g. a decentralised manufacturers network)
- Merge the product/infrastructure offer with all-inclusive services or support for their on-site assembly. Assembly furniture at home model – Ikea
- The producer/provider creates partnerships with retailers and other stakeholders to reduce/avoid packaging, either tertiary, secondary or primary Unpackaged products “on tap” – Negozio Leggero
- The producer/provider creates partnerships to reduce or avoid transportation/packaging of semi-finished products, e.g. partnerships with component suppliers and manufacturers
- Merge the product/semi-finished product with an all-inclusive service for its transportation to optimise distribution
- Offer products with reusable/returnable packaging. Unpackaged products “on tap” – Negozio Leggero
- Offer remote support and status monitoring of activities and interventions to be carried out on-site by the user, e.g. maintenance, repair, upgrade, end-of-life collection/valorisation
- Create partnerships with other producers to reuse or recycle toxic/harmful substances
- Complement the product/infrastructure/semi-finished products with services that minimise/treat toxic or harmful emissions they cause in pre-production, production and use stages Lubricants as a service – Klüber; Integrated informative labels – Zyosh
- Complement toxic or harmful substances/semi-finished products with all-inclusive end-of-life treatments Closed-loop solvent management system – Safechem
- Offer toxic management services to stakeholders of the product value chain, through payment based on the unit of satisfaction Providing chemical management services – PPG